Assessing Public Support for Peak-Hour Truck Restrictions on Sepanggar KKIP and Tuaran Bypass: A Road User Survey

Abstract

This study explored the commuter’s opinion on implementation of heavy vehicle restriction during peak hours on Sepanggar KKIP and Tuaran Bypass Road links in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. The rapid industrialization and tourism growth in Kota Kinabalu has led to significant challenges in traffic management, particularly during peak hours. By employ a structured survey research method, data was collected from 406 respondents between March 22, 2024, and June 16, 2024. Using a convenience sampling technique, the questionnaire was distributed online through social media platforms such as Facebook, Facebook messenger, Telegram, WhatsApp and Instagram. Finding of the study describe sizable majority of respondents (84.5%) recognize heavy vehicle as a primary cause of congestion during peak hours. Especially, 79.5% of participants strongly agree the implementation of heavy vehicle restriction during peak hours, citing potential benefit such as reduce congestion, improve travel time and enhanced road safety. The study future identifies ideal time for restriction. Finding exposes that morning 5.00 AM to 7.00 AM (78.6%) and evening 4.00 PM to 6.00 PM (79.1%), is a most optimal time for this implementation. Outcome of this study emphasize authorities in Sabah for implementing effective peak hour truck restriction that align with public opinion to ensure potential improvement in traffic flow, safety and create of more pleasant and enjoyable driving experiences.

Keywords: Heavy Vehicle, Bans, Sepanggar KKIP, Tuaran Bypass, Peak Hours and Social Media Platforms.